The Catcher Of The Rye, By J. D. Salinger - 1699 Words

From the beginning of time, achieving success and greatness has been the ultimate human goal. Success can be found in many different forms, from ruling a Roman empire to receiving a high grade on a test. Society’s view of success has changed throughout generations, urging people to conform to society’s beliefs in order to fulfill their goals and dreams. The theme of success and fulfillment are evident in literature and theatre pieces that were written centuries ago, and continue into novels written in the present. The play Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, and the novel The Catcher in the Rye, written by J. D. Salinger follow the lives of two protagonists’ as they are each individually shaped by society’s idea of prosperity. The protagonists of both the novel and the play, Holden and Macbeth, exhibit similar qualities that allow them to attempt to achieve ultimate greatness and find success. Both the novel The Catcher in the Rye and the play Macbeth demonstrate the pressure there is on men to prosper and achieve high rankings in society. This pressure leads to the development of wrath and mental illness, resulting in the disruption of harmony. Both Holden and Macbeth possess significant amounts of wrath, causing poor decision-making. To add, Macbeth and Holden both struggle with mental illness, again causing unfavourable outcomes. While the men possess these similarities, they differ in the outcome of their stories. As Macbeth fails to overcome his wrath and mentalShow MoreRelatedCatcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger1159 Words   |  5 Pages Catcher in the Rye is one of the most famous books in American literature. Written by J. D. Salinger, it captures the epitome of adolescence through Salinger’s infamous anti-hero, Holden Caulfield. Holden Caulfield learns about himself and his negative tendencies, and realizes that if he does not do something to change his perspective, he may end up like his acquaintance James Castle whom he met at Elkton Hills. Holden tries to find help to mend his outlook on life through Mr. Antolini so he doesRead MoreThe Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger602 Words   |  2 PagesAdolescents have to face challenges because they are still developing, yet at times are treated as fully developed human beings. J. D. Salinger explores the thoughts of an adolescent in his book, The Catcher in the Rye, showing Holden Caulfield’s perspective of the world. Holden Caulfield shows symptoms of mental illness because he is constantly depressed by everything, beyond what a normal adolescent sh ould be feeling. Holden shows signs of depression because he is, shockingly, depressed. He cannotRead MoreThe Catcher in the Rye, by J. D. Salinger1187 Words   |  5 Pagesto be considered abnormal, either because of no obvious environmental causes, or because the reaction to unfortunate life circumstances is more intense or prolonged than would generally be expected (Random House). Throughout the novel, â€Å"The Catcher in the Rye,† the reader is inside the head of the troubled and depressed main character and narrator, Holden Caulfield. We, as the readers are able to see every thought that Holden has throughout the novel. Many of Holden’s thoughts scream depression.Read MoreThe Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger2004 Words   |  9 PagesThe Catcher in the Rye is a popular novel written by J.D. Salinger. Published in 1951, the book was originally written for adults, but it is now remembered and adored by people from all parts of the world and people from all walks of life â€⠀œ especially by teenagers – a likely effect that was only inevitable considering the center stage of the narrator the great crumby flake Holden Caulfield, to use his style of speaking, who accurately portrayed teenage angst and loneliness in a style that many youngstersRead MoreSymbolism In The Catcher In The Rye By J. D. Salinger791 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger, there are many items of symbolism. The symbolism in the story keeps Holden sain. Some items of symbolism are Holdens’ brothers baseball mit, the schools Holden gets kicked out of, and the carousels gold rings. The baseball mit and the carousels’ gold rings are positive representation of symbolism, whereas the schools, are negative. The baseball mit, Holden has from his dead brother Allie, keeps Holden tranquil. The baseball mit first appears in theRead MoreArrogance in The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger Essay examples1767 Words   |  8 Pagesreally mean? According to merriam-webster.com (2014), the definition of arrogance is, â€Å"an insulting way of thinking or behaving that comes from believing you are better, smarter,or more important than other people† (Def. 1). In the novels The Catcher in the Rye and Siddhartha, the main characters both possess the trait of arrogance, but both express the trait in different forms. The root causes for both characters arrogance are very unrelated, but both roots lead to the same ending. Two completelyRead MoreThe Catcher In The Rye by J. D. Salinger and Looking For Alaska by John Green1729 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican history. The Catcher In The Rye and Looking For Alaska, two American novels about young adulthood, provide an insight on the commonalities and differences between these two generations and their unique American experiences. The two novels written by J.D. Salinger and John Green, respectively, were written fifty-four years apart, but their similarities are nonpareil. In fact, Green cites The Catcher In The Rye as an inspiration for his novel. The Catcher In The Rye and Looking For AlaskaRead MoreA Short Biography of J.D. Salinger1316 Words   |  6 Pages J. D. Salinger was an American writer who wrote fiction short stories and novels. Some critics dont like his books, yet others do. He had a remarkable life and story. Salinger was an influential 20th century American writer whose works were very scrutinized. Jerome David Salinger was born on January 1, 1919. He was known as J. D. Salinger. He was born in New York, New York. His fathers name was Sol Salinger. His mothers name was Miriam Jillich Salinger. His father was Jewish and his motherRead MoreJD Salinger Research Paper1671 Words   |  7 Pages Jerome David Salinger, also known as J. D. Salinger, is a fascinating author best known for his novel, Catcher in the Rye. Although Salinger only published one novel, he wrote several short stories for magazines like The New Yorker and Story. A large number of these stories went on to be compiled into books such as Nine Stories, Franny and Zooey, and Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters and Seymour: An Introduction. Despite the fact Salinger has not published any stories in over 45 years, his reputationRead MoreCatcher In The Rye Essay example1672 Words   |  7 PagesFrom the Outside, Looking In Despite the debate that may wage on regarding the status to be afforded J. D. Salingers writings, the authors books have not quietly faded into obscurity. Although published almost a half-century ago, the authors most famous work, Catcher in the Rye, enjoys almost as healthy and devoted a following today as the book did when it was first published. Because of a self-imposed exile that began almost at the same time the Salingers career was just taking off, much

Comparing Tradition and Change in Amy Tans The Kitchen...

Tradition and Change in The Kitchen Gods Wife and The Joy Luck Club Throughout the novels The Kitchen Gods Wife and The Joy Luck Club, author Amy Tan conveys the message of tradition and change. Each novel contains sections about mothers talking and relating their stories to their daughters. The daughters in The Joy Luck Club hear stories about loss and happiness, and joy and hate. Each of the four mothers tell these stories to their daughters as lessons, or offerings for their futures. They tell the stories to show how lucky their daughters have been, yet how their lives will never be the same as their own lives have been. They try to help their daughters on some level with these stories. Yet they comprehend the†¦show more content†¦Yet, with even more consistency, she will view her mother with irritancy or sadness. On the surface, Winnies ways are more irritating than mysterious to the daughter. (Yglesias) Even in the first sentence the reader lays eyes on, Pearl demonstrates these grievances she harbors, Whenever my mother talks to me, sh e begins the conversation as if we were already in the middle of an argument. (Tan, 3) and further in her segments of the novel, she indicates quite a few problems she has with her mother. Similarly, Tan also has these problems with her mother Tan felt that she had disappointed her mother when she dropped out of medical school...(Feng) I secretly worried that I had missed better opportunities. My mother had put those thoughts in my head. (Tan, 8) To this day, it drives me crazy, listening to her various hypothesis, the way religion, medicine and superstition all merge with her own beliefs. (Tan, 27) Yet, sadly, Pearl also says that theres a lot I dont know about my mother. (Tan, 53) Through these silent criticisms of her mother, Pearl assigns herself a critical perspective on her mothers life.(Yglesias) The daughters relate to readers that their perceptions of their mothers traditions and culture, even though those perceptions might be different than the ones the mothers hoped toconvey, have

Business Operations for Goods and Consumer Products -myassignmenthelp

Question: Write about theBusiness Operations for Goods and Consumer Products. Answer: Introduction: Retail shops are those places, which involves a method to sell goods and consumer products to the customers to earn a profit via their channeling sources. Retailers are those people who satisfy the needs of the varied individuals to earn a profit. The word shopping is included with this process, which generally involves buying the products. Modern business in retail shops involves the owner to make strategic decisions regarding the business about the market place and the types of products to be served and the layout of the shop including the promotions applied. This report discusses about the various technologies applied in the Oz Supermarket. The applied technology to be discussed is the PayWave technology. The report also includes certain recommendations to help increase the business. Discussion: The Oz Supermarket is a new retail shop that is setup with the main mindset of reducing the problems associated with the customers standing in long queues. The supermarket encourages the customers to come inside the supermarket and then get the required products. After the end of shopping, the customers are not required to stand in queues to pay for the products. Instead, they are required to wave their card at the checkout point and the bill is automatically deducted from their card. PayWave technology: The PayWave technology involves the card of the customers to be hovered or tapped at the terminal for transaction. This feature inhibits the requirement of entering the pin in the terminal and facilitates cashless society (Lerner, 2013). Many retail outlets are adopting this feature for cash related problems and fewer queues. This technology needs the person to be within a radius of 4cm and the same transaction cannot be done twice due to the presence of a unique transaction number. Business Process: The goods that are available in the supermarket include those products that belong to the group of household and stationary. The chain of products included is those, which are non-perishable and are available for a long time. This facilitates effective business and does not require the need of constant checking of the products. The store is also supposed to include the technology of PayWave. This technology eliminates the need of customers standing in queues for checkout process. During the entry of the customers in the store, they are required to wave their card at the entrance of the store. This helps them to enter the store without any problems. The trolleys used for shopping are fitted with special Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), which tracks the record of the products that are being put in them. Whenever a customer puts a product in the cart, the product is automatically lined for payment from the card of the customer involved. If the product is removed, the queue is emptied from billing. After the process of shopping, the customers bag the products and leaves without any problem of standing in the queue. The bill to be deducted is automatically made from the card of the customer involved. For the customers without a PayWave technology approved card like the tourists and students, they are allowed to make a cash deposit in the store and are issued a temporary card which will enable shopping for them. The shopping process is same like the other customers. After shopping, the balance amount is returned or recorded to facilitate future transactions. In case the cash deposit for the card is not enough to make up for the purchase amount, an alarm is supposed to ring. The store incurs an extra cost for the necessity for tagging of RFID readers in each of the shopping carts present in the store. This cost is made up from the interest of the customers who are always in a big rush. The store also facilitates the customers to view the detailed list of the products that are available in their cart for easy shopping. These stands for showing the quantities of the cart are placed strategically throughout the store. The store also gets the required resources by charging for car parking. The rates are higher for peak hours are much lower for non-peak hours. Disabled parking rates are free. Recommendations: The business is good but there is presence of certain entities that might hinder the effective sales made by the supermarket. The customers are the potential sales and more products they buy, the more sales that will be made. The supermarket needs to create awareness of using their cards with PayWave technology as not all people have their cards with PayWave technology (Leavitt, 2012). Those who do not have the cards are to be made sure of getting one and not relying on cash purchase every time they shop in the store. This helps in reducing the minimum downtime that is being created because of them. The presence of various stands for showing the cart contents are to be well facilitated so that customers feel more ease in checking their contents. Moreover, this can create a queue when all the customers in a certain area will try to check their contents at the same time (Piramuthu, Wochner Grunow, 2014). The need for a newer technology is required. The sales person responsible for customer relationship is to be well trained so that effective relationship between the customers and the store is made. A retail store is dependent on its customers to make the sales intended for the store (Vivek et al., 2014). In case of any problems or misunderstanding, the sales person is to make them understand regarding any problems faced. This in turn facilitates better understanding and helps to get better loyalty from them. Conclusion: The PayWave technology used in the Oz Supermarket is a better initiative as this helps the idea of cashless society to be implemented. The requirement for cash and the need for standing in queue are limited by the use of this technology. Thus, it is concluded form the report that the business operation is a very good initiative for serving more quality products to the customers and make more sales. Suggestions for customer service improvement: There are many ways to improve the quality of customer experience perceived. This helps in more sales made, as the core business is dependent on these customers. To increase the customer experience, the skills that are being used by the sales person responsible in the store are to be made more efficient (Perdikaki, Kesavan Swaminathan, 2012). The need for patience and consistency is a necessary quality in the sales person. Many customers will ask the same questions for their satisfaction until they get what they want. The sales team needs to be more patient when dealing with such kinds of customers. The sales team needs to adapt to the changes in moods in a day. These must not come as a surprise and business must not be hampered due to this reason. The requirement for clear communication among the sales person and the customers are a necessity. The communications perceived can affect the business as it can totally change the mindset of the customer regarding a product. The customers also rely on the knowledge of the sales person as they have a habit of directing their queries to the sales person (Wan, Evers Dresner, 2012). The presence of effective knowledge is required to answer the queries of the customers and make more conversions regarding any problems associated. The honesty and the knowledgeable skills are always appreciated by the customers as well as the storeowners. Suggestions to improve business service/operations: The customer service can also be improved by increasing the interactions with the customers. The presence of common ground between the sales person and the customers helps in resolving conflicts more easily and provides better solution to the customers (Ene Ozkaya, 2014). The need to hear is present in all the customers to direct their issue and queries and the sales people need to hear them to make the customer feel more welcome in the store. After solving the issue or queries of the customers, the store needs to check up on them to facilitate strong relationship with them and ensure that their loyalty lies with the store. By emailing the customers or by inviting for a survey, the effectiveness is always ensured. The store needs to know the loyalty of its customers (Heizer, 2016). The change in behavior of a loyal customer is characterized by frequent visits, fewer issues in dealing with a situation and more time spent in the store. The promotions for getting customers that are mor e loyal are to be included in the marketing aspect of the store. Effective surveys and emailing for convenience is an effective strategy for getting more loyalty from the customers. The loyalty of the customers is also affected by several factors like the cleanliness and attractiveness of the staff, helpful employees (Mani, Kesavan Swaminathan, 2015). These aspects are to be analyzed and then effective solutions are to be made in these parameters to help increase the required outcome. The operational effectiveness is a parameter, which always requires effective planning and applying the changes to increase the way of doing the business. The operational efficiency is the parameters that should be checked in terms of the stores. The different areas for applying the changes are to be made sure and then the changes are to be applied (Liu Ko, 2012). The geographic location plays an important role in the operation of the store. The needs and preferences of the customers are to be considered first and the products in demand are to be considered to meet the requirements of the customer, which will facilitate effective operation. This type of targeted marketing and selling will help the business to increase (Vivek, Beatty Morgan, 2012). The area where the operation needs to be improved has to be checked and improvement is to be applied in accordance to the preferences discovered. The marketing of the store helps to know the preferences of the customers and helps to apply the optimization required. By analyzing the surveillance videos, the store can determine the quality and effectiveness of the methods for driving traffic to the store (Russo Spena et al., 2012). The videos can also help to see the engagement of the audiences and apply the results for increasing the effectiveness of the results. Another optimization that is needed is the increase in the engagement of the employee. The sales person needs to be made aware of the relationship between the customer and the store and the impact it can make on the market concerned (Shamim Ghazali, 2014). The required training for increasing the efficiency of the employee dealing with certain situations are to be given by trained personnel to facilitate better solving of the issues. The sales team with a low amount of conversions is to be recognized and effective training is to be given to them. The store needs to ensure that no legal issues are raised, as this can be a setback to the effectiveness of the store (Kim Kim, 2014). To ensure this, the legal issue is to be addressed by effective sales person and the complaints to be solved are to be quickly sent to the legal team associated with the store. As the customers of the store are the most important aspect, their decision must be heard so that they feel that they are heard and welcome. The sales person must reach to the customers and invite them for a free product review and the review must be listened with care even if it seems to be not relevant (Pantano, 2014). This product review and feedbacks relating to the product must be considered which in turn will facilitate the strengthening of the relationship between the customer and the store. Along with these suggestions to help strengthen the relationship between the store and the customer, the layout and the design of the store needs to appealing and attractive to get more visits both from loyal as well as new customers (Harter et al., 2013). The interactive design and the better facilities provided are the aspect to consider better sales. In addition, presence of better technologies to streamline the process of operation is also another factor that is to be considered to make an impression on the customers. References: Ene, S., Ozkaya, B. (2014). A study on corporate image, customer satisfaction and brand loyalty in the context of retail stores.Asian Social Science,10(14), 52. Harter, J. K., Schmidt, F. L., Agrawal, S., Plowman, S. K. (2013). The relationship between engagement at work and organizational outcomes.Gallup Poll Consulting University Press, Washington. Heizer, J. (2016).Operations Management, 11/e. Pearson Education India. Kim, J., Kim, J. E. (2014). Making customer engagement fun: Customer-salesperson interaction in luxury fashion retailing.Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management,18(2), 133-144. Leavitt, N. (2012). Are mobile payments ready to cash in yet?.Computer,45(9), 15-18. Lerner, T. (2013). International comparisons. InMobile Payment(pp. 137-142). Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden. Liu, G., Ko, W. W. (2012). Organizational learning and marketing capability development: A study of the charity retailing operations of British social enterprise.Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly,41(4), 580-608. Mani, V., Kesavan, S., Swaminathan, J. M. (2015). Estimating the impact of understaffing on sales and profitability in retail stores.Production and Operations Management,24(2), 201-218. Pantano, E. (2014). Innovation drivers in retail industry.International Journal of Information Management,34(3), 344-350. Perdikaki, O., Kesavan, S., Swaminathan, J. M. (2012). Effect of traffic on sales and conversion rates of retail stores.Manufacturing Service Operations Management,14(1), 145-162. Piramuthu, S., Wochner, S., Grunow, M. (2014). Should retail stores also RFID-tag cheapitems?.European Journal of Operational Research,233(1), 281-291. Russo Spena, T., Carid, A., Colurcio, M., Melia, M. (2012). Store experience and co-creation: the case of temporary shop.International Journal of Retail Distribution Management,40(1), 21-40. Shamim, A., Ghazali, Z. (2014). A conceptual model for developing customer value co-creation behaviour in retailing.Global Business and Management Research,6(3), 185. Vivek, S. D., Beatty, S. E., Morgan, R. M. (2012). Customer engagement: Exploring customer relationships beyond purchase.Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice,20(2), 122-146. Vivek, S. D., Beatty, S. E., Dalela, V., Morgan, R. M. (2014). A generalized multidimensional scale for measuring customer engagement.Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice,22(4), 401-420. Wan, X., Evers, P. T., Dresner, M. E. (2012). Too much of a good thing: The impact of product variety on operations and sales performance.Journal of Operations Management,30(4), 316-324.

The Pearl Material Society, Material Thoughts Essays - The Pearl

The Pearl: Material Society, Material Thoughts Ever since Midas' lust for gold, it appears to be that man has acquired a greed and appetite for wealth. Juana, the Priest, and the doctor have all undergone a change due to money. They are all affected by their hunger for wealth and inturn are the base for their own destruction, and the destruction of society. Steinbeck's "The Pearl" is a study of man's self destruction through greed. Juana, the faithful wife of Kino, a paltry peasant man, had lived a spiritual life for what had seemed like as long as she could remember. When her son Coyito fell ill from the bite of a scorpion, she eagerly turned towards the spiritual aspects of life. Beginning to pray for her son's endangered life. The doctor who had resided in the upper-class section of the town, refused to assistant the child, turning them away when they arrived at the door. Lastly they turned to the sea to seek their fortune. When Juana set sight on the "Pearl of The World." she felt as though all her prayers had been answered, if she could have foreseen the future what she would have seen would have been a mirror image of her reality. Juana's husband was caught in a twisted realm of mirrors, and they were all shattering one by one. In the night he heard a "sound so soft that it might have been simply a thought..." and quickly attacked the trespasser. This is where the problems for Juana and her family began. The fear that had mounted in Kino's body had taken control over his actions. Soon even Juana who had always had faith in her husband, had doubted him greatly. "It will destroy us all" she yelled as her attempt to rid the family of the pearl had failed. Kino had not listened however, and soon Juana began to lose her spiritual side and for a long time she had forgotten her prayers that had at once meant so much to her. She had tried to help Kino before to much trouble had aroused, only to discover that she was not competent enough to help. A hypocrathic oath is said before each medical student is granted a Doctors degree. In the oath they swear to aid the ill, and cure the injured. In the village of La Paz there lived a doctor who had earned his wealth by helping those that were ill and could afford his services. Not once in his long career would he have dared refuse to aid a wealthy lawyer or noblemen. However when Kino and the group of money hungry peasants arrived at his door with a poisoned child he had refused them entry saying "Have I nothing better to do than cure insect bites for `little Indians'? I am a doctor, not a veterinary." for the doctor had known that the peasants hadn't any money. He had been to Paris and had enjoyed the splendors of the world, and therefore he wouldn't be seen dealing with the less fortunate as he knew that the less fortunate would surely always be just that- less fortunate. However it seemed that he had been stereotypical of the less fortunate, as he soon discovered when hearing of a great pearl discovered by the peasants who had knocked upon his door earlier that day. A hunger for wealth was what pushed him to visit the peasants house and aid their destitute son. However he had already ended Coyito's life without knowing he'd done so, for if he had administered aid to Coyito when they were first at the doctors door, Kino would have no reason to seek his fortune in the ocean, and would not be led down the road to hardships. One might think that a doctor, one who has the image of being passive, and caring should not stoop to such a level. When one is down on their luck, chances are they will turn to superstition in hope to acquire what it is that they would want to achieve. A good example of this would be a good luck charm such as a rabbit's foot. In La Paz the peasants were uneducated and probably had never heard of a superstition. The peasants only reliability, there only scapegoat was God. God had always been their to aid them in there times of need. The first reaction of Juana when seeing the scorpion is a good example of spirituality, rather than attempt to kill the scorpion she began to pray to God for safety. In